Category: Fitness

Give your metabolism a boost

Summer is just around the corner, and we’re so ready for it! As we dive into the warmer months, let’s talk about a topic that we often get asked about – metabolism, and how to keep you feeling your best as cottage days, summer vacations and patio season approaches.

Whether you’re 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and beyond, you can apply ALL of these tips for the healthiest, and happiest you.

Let’s get started! Our metabolism is actually a relatively complex chemical process that turns food into energy to power the functions of all of our cells and organs. We use this energy to breathe, to think, to move, to grow, to digest, etc. Although the metabolism does concern itself with how fast our body burns calories, it is important to remember that this complex process is incredibly important to keep our bodies functioning optimally. The speed of your metabolism has to do with a variety of factors including genetics, age, height and gender, etc. Although you can’t control these areas, here are a few things you can do to improve the health of your metabolism at any age.

Get Quality Sleep
We all know how important sleep is for all aspects of our lives! This is definitely the easiest and perhaps most enjoyable thing you can do to support your metabolism. There are a few hormones involved in the reset processes of the brain during sleep, ghrelin and leptin are two in particular that play an important role in regulating the metabolism along with hunger and fullness cues. Decreased levels of these hormones have been found to directly contribute to a slower metabolism. You can combat this by trying to get 7-8 hours of quality sleep per night.


Start or Continue Strength Training
Put simply, the more muscle you carry on your body, the more energy you’ll burn throughout the day. As we age, muscle mass naturally begins to decline (about 1% each year). So, if you don’t actively use your muscles, your body begins to store more fat instead. If you haven’t been prioritizing weight training, there is no better time than the present! Try to incorporate 3-4 days of strength training to your schedule keep that metabolism fired up.

Prioritize Protein
The traditional way of thinking was that eating less and exercising more is the answer to all metabolic problems. But if you really want to support your metabolism, it’s time to focus your efforts into eating a well-balanced diet – not restricting, or skipping meals. Food is fuel!

While planning your meals, try and prioritize protein intake. Protein provides our bodies with the building blocks it needs to build and repair cells, tissues, bones and muscles. Protein also helps our bodies make antibodies to help fight infection. As we age, protein has another important job: preventing muscle loss.

Starting around age 40, the body naturally starts to lose muscle. Over the years, this rate of muscle decline accelerates. Getting enough protein from a balanced diet is one way to combat muscle wasting.

In addition, not only does your body burn more calories digesting protein than it does fat or carbs (this does not mean skip fat or carbs), but protein also helps promote fullness and helps build lean muscle mass. 


Eat Frequently
After eating a snack or meal, our metabolism gets a little boost as it works to digest the food and convert it into energy. You can support this by having a small meal or snack every couple of hours as opposed to three large meals spaced out throughout the day. Keep in mind, food quality still counts, aim for protein packed snack options, feeling lost on what to eat? We’ll being sending a few ideas you can incorporate in our weekly newsletters!

So there you have it, staying active, incorporating strength training workouts into your routine, including good sources of quality protein and getting plenty of sleep will help your metabolism at any age!

HIIT It

By now you’ve probably already heard the word HIIT (high intensity interval training) being thrown around, it has grown in popularity over the past few years and for good reason. However the concepts behind HIIT aren’t particularly new, they’re grounded in science and research, and they were around long before all the hype.

HIIT is a term for workouts that involve short periods of intense exercise alternated with recovery periods, it’s essentially any workout that alternates between intense bursts of activity and fixed periods of moderate activity or even complete rest.

HIIT not only provides the benefits of longer-duration exercise in a much shorter amount of time but also may provide some unique health benefits. Research has found that HIIT workouts may help improve cardiovascular and metabolic health, decrease body fat, and improve mental health in addition to some some great health benefits:

You’ll burn more fat

Not only do you burn more calories, but you burn more fat and calories in the 24 hours after a HIIT workout than you do after a steady-pace workout.

You’ll build a healthier heart

In a 2006 study, researchers found that after 8 weeks of doing HIIT workouts, subjects could bicycle twice as long as they could before the study, while maintaining the same pace.

There’s no equipment necessary

 You can burn calories while toning your arms, legs, abs and glutes with plyometric or explosive moves interchanged with isometric moves like lunges, squats with no equipment necessary.

You lose weight, not muscle

While steady state cardio seems to encourage muscle loss, studies show that both weight training and HIIT workouts allow you to preserve hard-earned muscles while ensuring most of the weight loss comes from fat stores. Win and win!

HIIT workouts can include simple, beginner-friendly moves

HIIT workouts can include simple, beginner-friendly moves. One big assumption or misconception is that you need to be jumping, flailing, and sprinting in order to achieve a great HIIT workout. But this is not the case, the principle of HIIT lies in exertion. You can achieve a great HIIT workout without both feet ever leaving the floor and going gentle on your joints. Check out our No-Impact STRONG Nation class for a great example of this.

Improving mental health

We already have a good understanding the exercise may benefit mental health, however HIIT training may be especially helpful. A 2019 review suggests that HIIT can provide a range of benefits for people with mental illnesses, including reducing the severity of depression. Another study suggested that HIIT can alter your brain by boosting a protein called BDNF, which is involved in regulating brain function and mood. Short HIIT workouts can also overcome difficulties with motivation and finding time to exercise.

It keeps you younger

During HIIT, the production of the Human Growth Hormone (HGH) is stimulated by up to 450 percent during the 24 hours after you finish your workout. HGH is responsible for increased caloric burn and slows down the aging process, making you younger inside and out!

The bottom line: HIIT is a great training method to incorporate into your weekly routine for it’s many health benefits. We have tons of HIIT (both low impact and high impact) on the Virtual Studio. Ready to give a class a try? Checkout our classes here.

Let’s talk about mobility

This month, we are focusing on mobility! Why mobility? Why should I care about mobility? What IS mobility? All great questions! Let’s dive in.

What is mobility?

According to the American Council on Exercise, mobility is how a joint moves through its normal range of motion. Most people think that mobility and flexibility are the same, when in fact they are two very different concepts.

Flexibility is the ability to lengthen your muscles, for example holding a stretch while your body melts into it. Mobility is the ability of a joint to move actively through its full range of motion. Mobility is active and also made up of motor control, strength and even skill. Flexible muscles help improve how well you can move your joints and considered an important component of mobility.  But for good mobility, you also need strength and stability in addition to flexibility.

The importance of mobility

Mobility is important because it affects your ability to move freely throughout your daily activities without pain and strain, even outside of strenuous movements like you do during exercise (it’s also been associated with increased energy and strength, so that’s a bonus). Without good mobility, your muscles may be tight, but you can also have imbalances in the body and be more prone to injury. Good mobility can make a big difference to all areas of your life, whether you are a high-performance athlete or an office worker,  it is what will keep you active years down the line.

Benefits of Mobility Training

There are tons of benefits to increasing your mobility:

  • Injury prevention/reduction
  • Increased body awareness/understanding
  • Increased strength through muscle activation
  • Relieve tightness, tension
  • Improved posture
  • Increased strength, balance, flexibility, etc
  • Keeps your body moving fluidly, optimally

How to Incorporate Mobility

  • Try one of our mobility classes on the virtual studio which incorporate mobility movement (i.e. yoga classes, stretching, mobility classes)
  • Look out for our new Mobility collections being released over the next while
  • Add in mobility exercises to your warm-up or cool down: for example, walking knee to chest, arm and hip circles, high-stepping, lunges with a twist or a squat to hinge
  • Self-massage or foam rolling
  • These are only a few points on how to start incorporating mobility into your daily routines. There are many more ways to work on your mobility so stay tuned for additional blog posts to come!

Mobility is fundamental to your physical well being and the key to longevity (it is like adding in a little savings plan for your future). Training for mobility is about you and your unique body. Start where you are, listen to your body, and do what you can. At the end of the day, improving your mobility is one of the most effective ways to have a happy, pain-free body that will sustain you through your entire life.

Home Workout Fitness Guide

We’ve heard it over and over, many of us already know, have read or heard about all the benefits of exercise, right? So why can it be so difficult to stick to your fitness routine or even see results, especially when life gets busy, stressful, or overwhelming? Well, there are many reasons, but let us just say this, it is easier to be consistent if you have a plan or program to follow, in addition to being able to obtain better results and take full advantage of your workouts.

In the past, exercising was something that was only done in gyms, but now it is increasingly easy to get healthy and in shape from the comfort of your home or almost anywhere else, especially when there are so many advantages when exercising at home (time-saving, you can fit in workouts any time in your schedule, save money, privacy, you can add variety, 24hr/open,  etc).

If you are just starting to exercise at home or want to continue your home fitness routine, we have made a short guide filled with tips to maximize your exercise routine and achieve your fitness goals from the comfort of your own home.

 

# 1 Find and prep your workout space 

Find a place in your home where you can do your workout, it can be almost any space like a corner of your living room, your basement, garage, etc. You don’t need much space at all, but that place will inspire you and invite you to come back every time when you do you workout there. Organize the equipment that you will use, place towels for your workout, a motivational quote or your favourite exercise mat for example. Fill your space with details that you like make you feel excited to be there!

 

# 2 Equipment

You don’t need a lot of equipment to get good results from your workouts!

Remember that body weight exercises are great for several reasons but adding variety and challenging yourself can make your workouts more effective and complete. Here are some suggestions for your home gym.

  • A yoga mat for yoga, stretching or other exercises on the floor
  • Dumbbells for strength training 
  • Resistance bands for strength training and stretching
  • Glider disc for strength and cardio
  • A foam roller for recovery, massaging tight muscles and stretching

     

# 3 Set your inspirations and goals

Is your goal to improve your health? Feel strong? Reduce anxiety and stress? Lose some pounds? Keep up with your kids? Or, does it just make you happier? Whatever your why is, write it down and place it somewhere you can see easily so that inspires you on a daily basis.

Creating small attainable short term goals can also help. When you set and reach your short-term realistic goals, you will feel and see you are making progress toward your ultimate goal, which will motivate you to stick with your plan. For example, a short term goal can be adding 10-15 minutes workouts in your week, increasing the number of push ups you can do or completing your first ever 5K run, the world is your limit!

You can also apply the SMART method (Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Timely) for example, “I want to be stronger” is a good place to start but what does that mean? Does it mean increasing the number of squats from 15 to 20 over 6 weeks? Make your goals more specific so you can see your progress as you go. Check out this link for more information about this method: Setting goals using the SMART method here.

      

# 4 Plan your workouts and fitness style

Now that you have set your goals or your why, it’s time to plan your workouts. CDC recommends 150 minute of moderate-intensity activity or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity and at least two strength-training sessions per week. When planning out your workouts, it is important to get specific about:

  • What time you will workout
  • What days you will workout (realistically)
  • What workouts you will do 
  • Rest days are important too

 

Making a simple schedule can helping stick in your plan, we have plenty of workouts to choose from on the virtual studio. For example your schedule could look like:

 

Day  Plan Type of Workout
Monday  Workout Strength
Tuesday Workout Cardio
Wednesday  Active recovering  Stretch/Yoga
Thursday Workout Cardio or Strength training
Friday  Workout Strength
Saturday Active recovery Swimming, walk, or Yoga
Sunday  Rest

 

Remember this is only a example, you can accommodate your days depending on your availability and goals. For example, if you only have three days a week to workout your try:

 

 

Day  Plan Type
Monday  Keep moving Short walk
Tuesday  Workout  Cardio 
Wednesday Active recovery  10 minutes stretching or yoga
Thursday  Workout Strength
Friday Keep moving Short walk,
Saturday Workout Strength

Always keep in mind your fitness level when building your schedule.

 

# 5 Track your progress and goals

Sometimes it is hard to notice progress if you aren’t paying attention to it, no matter what your fitness goal is, find measurable progress. For instance, noticing your clothes fitting differently, having more energy, feeling stronger, feeling more relaxed, more flexible or your body more agile. Take notice of the little steps, focusing on progress instead of perfection can make it much easier and enjoyable to reach your goals. So give yourself a pat on the back, you made it through this blog post, and that my friend is progress! 

 

There you have it, a guide to your at home workout space! Remember, another great advantage of working out at home is that you can add as much variety as you want! On our virtual studio you can filter by class style, body focus, length and equipment to find exactly what you’re looking for. With dedication, the right mix of exercise, and keeping your nutrition in check (remember the 80/20 rule), you will be on the path (or continue on the path) to feeling and looking your best!

Strength training isn’t only for building muscle…

When you think of strength training, what comes to mind? Most of us already know that strength training (with free weights, weight machines, or resistance bands) can help build and maintain muscle mass and strength. What many of us don’t know is that strong muscles lead to strong bones. And strong bones can help minimize the risk of fracture due to osteoporosis.

A combination of age-related changes, inactivity, and/or inadequate nutrition can gradually steal bone mass as we age. As bones grow more fragile and susceptible to fracture, they are more likely to break after even minor falls or a far less stress. Many studies have shown that strength training can play a role in slowing bone loss which is useful to help offset age-related declines in bone mass.

By combining strength and power training exercises you’ll not only get stronger, you’ll build speed, improve your reaction time, and increase your endurance which can make everyday activities easier. Two or three 20- or 30-minute strength training sessions a week can result in significant health benefits.

So what else is strength training good for you ask? Let’s take a look at a few more benefits:

 

Benefits

  • Increased muscle mass: Muscle mass naturally decreases with age, but strength training can help reverse the trend.
  • Stronger bones: Strength training increases bone density and reduces the risk of fractures.
  • Joint flexibility: Strength training helps joints stay flexible and can reduce symptoms of arthritis.
  • Weight control: As you gain muscle, your body begins to burn calories more easily, making it easier to control your weight.
  • Balance: Strength exercises can increase flexibility and balance. 
  • Improves sleep: A study involving elderly men aged 65 to 80 years, showed resistance training helped improve sleep patterns, including less wakings and deeper sleep in those who took part in just a single training session a week.
  • Reduces anxiety: Researchers have documented the anxiolytic effects of resistance training, with low-to-moderate intensity training leading to the most consistent decrease in anxiety.
  • Boosts energy and mood: Like all exercise, strength training raises your levels of endorphins, which serve to improve not only your mood, but gives you an increase in your energy level as well.

Remember that it is never too late to start including strength training as part of your exercise regime. If you’re in search of some inspiration, check out our virtual studio for some fun classes. 

Blog post about osteoporosis

Osteoporosis – why so important?

Article by: Stephanie Tsotsos- MscPT Candidate Year 1

 

According to Osteoporosis Canada, 1 in 3 women and 1 in 5 men will suffer from an osteoporosis related fracture in their lifetime. Osteoporosis related fractures are more common than heart attack, stroke and breast cancer combined.

 

So what is osteoporosis exactly?

Osteoporosis is a progressive skeletal disease caused by low bone mass (decreased bone density) as well as abnormal bone quality which together cause decreased bone strength. This decreased bone strength puts a person at an increased risk of fractures, which in turn can result in disability, pain, deformity and even death, as 30-40 % of people who sustain a hip fracture die within a year. Fractures due to osteoporosis can be caused by everyday activities like lifting a heavy object or even coughing or sneezing if the bones are weak enough.

 

How do you get osteoporosis?

There are two main types of osteoporosis- primary and secondary. Primary osteoporosis is caused post menopause as estrogen prevents new bone formation and instead promotes bone loss. The most rapid bone loss occurs 5 years after menopause due to decreased estrogen, and women lose up to 5% of bone mass each year post menopause. Secondary osteoporosis is caused by diseases that affect bone metabolism for example anorexia. Overall, our risk of osteoporosis depends on: peak bone mass during adolescence+ maintaining bone mass during adulthood+ rate of bone mass during menopause. These three factors are influenced by genetics, which makes up 70% of risk of getting osteoporosis, hormones, calcium, vitamin D and exercise.

 

Can we prevent osteoporosis?

We can help to slow down the progression of bone loss post menopause (but not prevent it) by making sure we get enough calcium, vitamin D and exercising, which promote bone health. Health Canada’s Recommended daily amount of calcium is 1000mg for those aged 19-50 and 1200 mg for those over 50 years of age. Similarly, Osteoporosis Canada’s recommended daily intake for vitamin D is 400-1000 IU for those less than 50 years and 800- 2000 IU for those over 50 years of age. It is important to note that vitamin D cannot be absorbed in the body without calcium so both need to be taken in adequate amounts to maintain bone mass. The types of exercises that help to maintain or possibly increase bone mass are those that are high intensity in nature with high loads and high strain rates. This includes activities with jumping and changing of directions such as dance, volleyball, tennis and weight lifting. Activities that have been shown not to have a large effect on bone mass include non-weight bearing exercises such as swimming and cycling.

Blog post about keeping heart healthy

Your Heart

We often concentrate on toning and strengthening our arms, legs and abs, amongst other muscles that make us look and feel better, but forget about one of most important one.

Your heart is the most important muscle in your body and like any muscle; it needs exercise to make it stronger. A strong heart can pump more efficiently.

When you add exercise into your daily schedule, you are helping to control or reduce your risk for stroke and heart disease.

 

One of the best exercises you can do for your heart is aerobic exercise or cardio and it uses oxygen to meet energy demands.

Aerobic exercise doesn’t mean you need to do a five or ten mile run every day, but you do a type of continuous exercise that increases your heart and breathing rate and uses large muscles such as your arms and/or legs. Try:

  • Going for a walk
  • Taking the stairs instead of the elevator
  • Going on a leisurely bicycle ride
  • Going for a swim
  • Going for fitness clasess (Spining, Zumba,Bootcamp,cardio Kickboxing)

 

Studies have shown exercise provides the following benefits for your heart:

  • Control or reduce blood pressure
  • Prevent or control diabetes
  • Reduce cholesterol
  • Increase the good cholesterol
  • Reduce stress and anxiety
  • Reduce or control weight

It is recommended that you exercise most days of the week for a minimum of 10 minutes at a time, but try to dedicate 25-30 minutes for yourself to exercise (and 50 minutes for people who need to lose a significant amount of weight). It does not have to be a vigorous exercise; any slight to moderate movement will show results.

We’re now in the beginning of March,  how have you done so far in maintaining your new years resolutions?

Here are 12 quotes, one for each month, to help keep you motivated to maintain your goals, or simply to have a positive attitude and focus on what you would like to accomplish this year.

1. “What you do today can improve all your tomorrows.” -Ralph Marston

2. “Do not let the behaviour of others destroy your inner peace.” -Dalai Lama

3. “Strength does not come from physical capacity, it comes from an indomitable will.” –Gandhi

4. “Motivation is what gets you started. Habit is what keeps you going.” -Jim Ryun

5. To keep the body in good health is a duty, otherwise we shall not be able to keep our mind strong and clear. ~ Buddha

6. “The will to win, the desire to succeed, the urge to reach your full potential: these are the keys that will unlock the door to personal excellence.” –Confucius

7. “Do or do not. There is no try.” –Yoda

8. “The secret to getting ahead is getting started.”

9. “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.” -Albert Einstein

10. “Slow progress is better than no progress.”

11. “Fitness is not about being better than someone else, it’s about being better than you used to be.”

12. “It doesn’t matter what others are doing. It matters what you are doing.”

Workout by Maria Pirozzo

Full Body Workout

Routine By: Maria Misasi

 

Getting fit and staying fit is a fantastic achievement. Fitness is key to staying healthy and happy. Exercising also helps keep the immune system running in peak condition and keeps your metabolism raring to go.

The following full body workout incorporates a few compound exercises, exercises that involve more than one joint and muscle group. Compound exercises are functional, increase your heart rate, and you can get more out of your time by combining upper and lower body in the same exercise.

Remember to warm up 3-5 minutes before you begin with some dynamic movements, such as jumping jacks, running on the spot, skipping.

Complete 10 to 12 repetitions of each exercise, then move onto the next exercise.
Rest 30 to 60 seconds between exercise.

 

Repeat workout 1-2x

1. Squat to shoulder press
2. Bent over row
3. Reverse lunge with bicep curl
4. Chest press on stability ball
5. Table top with Spine stretch

 

 

Squat to Shoulder Press

Targets: Shoulders, quads, hamstrings, glutes, triceps

  1. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and hold one dumbbell in each hand so the dumbbells are in front of each shoulder with the palms facing each other.
  2. Sit into the hips to perform a squat; at the bottom, press both feet into the ground to move to a standing position. Press both arms overhead while keeping the palms facing each other.

Tip: Coordinate the moves so that the weight is lowered while sitting into the squat and the weights are pressed overhead once a standing position is reached.

 

 

Bent-over Row

Targets: back, posterior shoulder

  1. Hold a dumbbell in your hand and stand with your feet comfortable apart.Tighten your abdominal muscles, bend at your knees and lean forward at the hips. Keep spine nice and straight.
  2. Let your arm hang straight below shoulder, the raise weight until your elbow is in line with your shoulder and parallel with spine.
  3. Slowly lower the weight to the starting position.
  4. Perform 10-12 reps with right arm, then switch to 10-12 reps with left arm.

 

 

 

Reverse Lunge and Bicep Curl

Targets: quads, hamstrings, glutes, biceps

  1. Stand up straight, shoulders back, chest lifted and weights at side (palms facing in).
  2. Take a big step backwards with left foot, lower your hips until your front (right) knee forms a 90 degree angle to the floor.
  3. Push yourself up to start, using the strength in front foot. Perform a bicep curl as you come up to stand.
  4. Perform 10-12 reps on right side, then repeat on left side.

 

 

Chest Press on Stability Ball

Targets: arms, chest, shoulders and abs

  1. Holding a dumbbell in each hand, position your upper back on a stability ball. Feet flat on the floor and knees bent at 90 degrees.
  2. Position the dumbbells near your chest and armpit, elbows bent and palms facing forward.
  3. Press the dumbbells toward the ceiling until your arms are straight, keeping a slight bend in your elbow. Lower to start position.

 

 

Alternate:

Table Top with Spine Stretch

Targets: Core

  1. Kneel on all fours, hands under shoulders and knees under hips
  2. Breath in, maintain a long spine and slide your left leg back and up as your right arm goes forward and up.
  3. End position is horizontal straight line from tips of fingers to toes.
  4. Lower and repeat on other side.

 

 

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